280 lines
18 KiB
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280 lines
18 KiB
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<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><a href="../index.html">Introduction</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">User Guide</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../guide/installation.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.</strong> Installation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../guide/reading.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.</strong> Reading Books</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../guide/creating.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.</strong> Creating a Book</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Reference Guide</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../cli/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.</strong> Command Line Tool</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../cli/init.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.1.</strong> init</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../cli/build.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.2.</strong> build</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../cli/watch.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.3.</strong> watch</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../cli/serve.html" class="active"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.4.</strong> serve</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../cli/test.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.5.</strong> test</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../cli/clean.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.6.</strong> clean</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../cli/completions.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.7.</strong> completions</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.</strong> Format</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/summary.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.1.</strong> SUMMARY.md</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div><strong aria-hidden="true">5.1.1.</strong> Draft chapter</div></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/configuration/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.2.</strong> Configuration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/configuration/general.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.2.1.</strong> General</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/configuration/preprocessors.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.2.2.</strong> Preprocessors</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/configuration/renderers.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.2.3.</strong> Renderers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/configuration/environment-variables.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.2.4.</strong> Environment Variables</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/theme/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.3.</strong> Theme</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/theme/index-hbs.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.3.1.</strong> index.hbs</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/theme/syntax-highlighting.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.3.2.</strong> Syntax highlighting</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/theme/editor.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.3.3.</strong> Editor</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/mathjax.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.4.</strong> MathJax Support</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/mdbook.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.5.</strong> mdBook-specific features</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../format/markdown.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.6.</strong> Markdown</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../continuous-integration.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.</strong> Continuous Integration</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../for_developers/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.</strong> For Developers</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../for_developers/preprocessors.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.1.</strong> Preprocessors</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../for_developers/backends.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.2.</strong> Alternative Backends</a></li><li class="spacer"></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../misc/contributors.html">Contributors</a></li></ol>
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<main>
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<h1 id="the-serve-command"><a class="header" href="#the-serve-command">The serve command</a></h1>
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<p>The serve command is used to preview a book by serving it via HTTP at
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<code>localhost:3000</code> by default:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-bash">mdbook serve
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</code></pre>
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<p>The <code>serve</code> command watches the book's <code>src</code> directory for
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changes, rebuilding the book and refreshing clients for each change; this includes
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re-creating deleted files still mentioned in <code>SUMMARY.md</code>! A websocket
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connection is used to trigger the client-side refresh.</p>
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<p><em><strong>Note:</strong></em> <em>The <code>serve</code> command is for testing a book's HTML output, and is not
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intended to be a complete HTTP server for a website.</em></p>
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<h4 id="specify-a-directory"><a class="header" href="#specify-a-directory">Specify a directory</a></h4>
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<p>The <code>serve</code> command can take a directory as an argument to use as the book's
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root instead of the current working directory.</p>
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<pre><code class="language-bash">mdbook serve path/to/book
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</code></pre>
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<h3 id="server-options"><a class="header" href="#server-options">Server options</a></h3>
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<p>The <code>serve</code> hostname defaults to <code>localhost</code>, and the port defaults to <code>3000</code>. Either option can be specified on the command line:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-bash">mdbook serve path/to/book -p 8000 -n 127.0.0.1
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</code></pre>
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<h4 id="--open"><a class="header" href="#--open">--open</a></h4>
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<p>When you use the <code>--open</code> (<code>-o</code>) flag, mdbook will open the book in your
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default web browser after starting the server.</p>
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<h4 id="--dest-dir"><a class="header" href="#--dest-dir">--dest-dir</a></h4>
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<p>The <code>--dest-dir</code> (<code>-d</code>) option allows you to change the output directory for the
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book. Relative paths are interpreted relative to the book's root directory. If
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not specified it will default to the value of the <code>build.build-dir</code> key in
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<code>book.toml</code>, or to <code>./book</code>.</p>
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<h4 id="specify-exclude-patterns"><a class="header" href="#specify-exclude-patterns">Specify exclude patterns</a></h4>
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<p>The <code>serve</code> command will not automatically trigger a build for files listed in
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the <code>.gitignore</code> file in the book root directory. The <code>.gitignore</code> file may
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contain file patterns described in the <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore">gitignore
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documentation</a>. This can be useful for
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ignoring temporary files created by some editors.</p>
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<p><em><strong>Note:</strong></em> <em>Only the <code>.gitignore</code> from the book root directory is used. Global
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<code>$HOME/.gitignore</code> or <code>.gitignore</code> files in parent directories are not used.</em></p>
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