Merge pull request #1544 from joshrotenberg/guide_configuration_restructure
Restructure guide configuration section
This commit is contained in:
commit
836546cf0d
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@ -25,3 +25,6 @@ boost-hierarchy = 2
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boost-paragraph = 1
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expand = true
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heading-split-level = 2
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[output.html.redirect]
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"/format/config.html" = "configuration/index.html"
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@ -11,7 +11,11 @@
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- [Format](format/README.md)
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- [SUMMARY.md](format/summary.md)
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- [Draft chapter]()
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- [Configuration](format/config.md)
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- [Configuration](format/configuration/README.md)
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- [General](format/configuration/general.md)
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- [Preprocessors](format/configuration/preprocessors.md)
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- [Renderers](format/configuration/renderers.md)
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- [Environment Variables](format/configuration/environment-variables.md)
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- [Theme](format/theme/README.md)
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- [index.hbs](format/theme/index-hbs.md)
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- [Syntax highlighting](format/theme/syntax-highlighting.md)
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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# Configuration
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This section details the configuration options available in the ***book.toml***:
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- **[General]** configuration including the `book`, `rust`, `build` sections
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- **[Preprocessor]** configuration for default and custom book preprocessors
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- **[Renderer]** configuration for the HTML, Markdown and custom renderers
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- **[Environment Variable]** configuration for overriding configuration options in your environment
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[General]: general.md
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[Preprocessor]: preprocessors.md
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[Renderer]: renderers.md
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[Environment Variable]: environment-variables.md
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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
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# Environment Variables
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All configuration values can be overridden from the command line by setting the
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corresponding environment variable. Because many operating systems restrict
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environment variables to be alphanumeric characters or `_`, the configuration
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key needs to be formatted slightly differently to the normal `foo.bar.baz` form.
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Variables starting with `MDBOOK_` are used for configuration. The key is created
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by removing the `MDBOOK_` prefix and turning the resulting string into
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`kebab-case`. Double underscores (`__`) separate nested keys, while a single
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underscore (`_`) is replaced with a dash (`-`).
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For example:
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- `MDBOOK_foo` -> `foo`
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- `MDBOOK_FOO` -> `foo`
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- `MDBOOK_FOO__BAR` -> `foo.bar`
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- `MDBOOK_FOO_BAR` -> `foo-bar`
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- `MDBOOK_FOO_bar__baz` -> `foo-bar.baz`
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So by setting the `MDBOOK_BOOK__TITLE` environment variable you can override the
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book's title without needing to touch your `book.toml`.
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> **Note:** To facilitate setting more complex config items, the value of an
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> environment variable is first parsed as JSON, falling back to a string if the
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> parse fails.
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>
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> This means, if you so desired, you could override all book metadata when
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> building the book with something like
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>
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> ```shell
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> $ export MDBOOK_BOOK="{'title': 'My Awesome Book', authors: ['Michael-F-Bryan']}"
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> $ mdbook build
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> ```
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The latter case may be useful in situations where `mdbook` is invoked from a
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script or CI, where it sometimes isn't possible to update the `book.toml` before
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building.
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@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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# General Configuration
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You can configure the parameters for your book in the ***book.toml*** file.
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Here is an example of what a ***book.toml*** file might look like:
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```toml
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[book]
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title = "Example book"
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author = "John Doe"
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description = "The example book covers examples."
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[rust]
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edition = "2018"
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[build]
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build-dir = "my-example-book"
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create-missing = false
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[preprocessor.index]
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[preprocessor.links]
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[output.html]
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additional-css = ["custom.css"]
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[output.html.search]
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limit-results = 15
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```
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## Supported configuration options
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It is important to note that **any** relative path specified in the
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configuration will always be taken relative from the root of the book where the
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configuration file is located.
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### General metadata
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This is general information about your book.
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- **title:** The title of the book
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- **authors:** The author(s) of the book
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- **description:** A description for the book, which is added as meta
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information in the html `<head>` of each page
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- **src:** By default, the source directory is found in the directory named
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`src` directly under the root folder. But this is configurable with the `src`
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key in the configuration file.
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- **language:** The main language of the book, which is used as a language attribute `<html lang="en">` for example.
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**book.toml**
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```toml
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[book]
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title = "Example book"
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authors = ["John Doe", "Jane Doe"]
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description = "The example book covers examples."
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src = "my-src" # the source files will be found in `root/my-src` instead of `root/src`
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language = "en"
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```
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### Rust options
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Options for the Rust language, relevant to running tests and playground
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integration.
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- **edition**: Rust edition to use by default for the code snippets. Default
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is "2015". Individual code blocks can be controlled with the `edition2015`
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or `edition2018` annotations, such as:
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~~~text
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```rust,edition2015
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// This only works in 2015.
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let try = true;
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```
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~~~
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### Build options
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This controls the build process of your book.
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- **build-dir:** The directory to put the rendered book in. By default this is
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`book/` in the book's root directory.
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- **create-missing:** By default, any missing files specified in `SUMMARY.md`
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will be created when the book is built (i.e. `create-missing = true`). If this
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is `false` then the build process will instead exit with an error if any files
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do not exist.
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- **use-default-preprocessors:** Disable the default preprocessors of (`links` &
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`index`) by setting this option to `false`.
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If you have the same, and/or other preprocessors declared via their table
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of configuration, they will run instead.
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- For clarity, with no preprocessor configuration, the default `links` and
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`index` will run.
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- Setting `use-default-preprocessors = false` will disable these
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default preprocessors from running.
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- Adding `[preprocessor.links]`, for example, will ensure, regardless of
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`use-default-preprocessors` that `links` it will run.
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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
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# Configuring Preprocessors
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The following preprocessors are available and included by default:
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- `links`: Expand the `{{ #playground }}`, `{{ #include }}`, and `{{ #rustdoc_include }}` handlebars
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helpers in a chapter to include the contents of a file.
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- `index`: Convert all chapter files named `README.md` into `index.md`. That is
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to say, all `README.md` would be rendered to an index file `index.html` in the
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rendered book.
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**book.toml**
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```toml
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[build]
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build-dir = "build"
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create-missing = false
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[preprocessor.links]
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[preprocessor.index]
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```
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### Custom Preprocessor Configuration
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Like renderers, preprocessor will need to be given its own table (e.g.
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`[preprocessor.mathjax]`). In the section, you may then pass extra
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configuration to the preprocessor by adding key-value pairs to the table.
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For example
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```toml
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[preprocessor.links]
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# set the renderers this preprocessor will run for
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renderers = ["html"]
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some_extra_feature = true
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```
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#### Locking a Preprocessor dependency to a renderer
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You can explicitly specify that a preprocessor should run for a renderer by
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binding the two together.
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```toml
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[preprocessor.mathjax]
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renderers = ["html"] # mathjax only makes sense with the HTML renderer
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```
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### Provide Your Own Command
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By default when you add a `[preprocessor.foo]` table to your `book.toml` file,
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`mdbook` will try to invoke the `mdbook-foo` executable. If you want to use a
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different program name or pass in command-line arguments, this behaviour can
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be overridden by adding a `command` field.
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```toml
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[preprocessor.random]
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command = "python random.py"
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```
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@ -1,161 +1,4 @@
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# Configuration
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You can configure the parameters for your book in the ***book.toml*** file.
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Here is an example of what a ***book.toml*** file might look like:
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```toml
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[book]
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title = "Example book"
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author = "John Doe"
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description = "The example book covers examples."
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[rust]
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edition = "2018"
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[build]
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build-dir = "my-example-book"
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create-missing = false
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[preprocessor.index]
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[preprocessor.links]
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[output.html]
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additional-css = ["custom.css"]
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[output.html.search]
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limit-results = 15
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```
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## Supported configuration options
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It is important to note that **any** relative path specified in the
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configuration will always be taken relative from the root of the book where the
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configuration file is located.
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|
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### General metadata
|
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This is general information about your book.
|
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|
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- **title:** The title of the book
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- **authors:** The author(s) of the book
|
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- **description:** A description for the book, which is added as meta
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information in the html `<head>` of each page
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- **src:** By default, the source directory is found in the directory named
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`src` directly under the root folder. But this is configurable with the `src`
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key in the configuration file.
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- **language:** The main language of the book, which is used as a language attribute `<html lang="en">` for example.
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**book.toml**
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```toml
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[book]
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title = "Example book"
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authors = ["John Doe", "Jane Doe"]
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description = "The example book covers examples."
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src = "my-src" # the source files will be found in `root/my-src` instead of `root/src`
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language = "en"
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```
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### Rust options
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Options for the Rust language, relevant to running tests and playground
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integration.
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- **edition**: Rust edition to use by default for the code snippets. Default
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is "2015". Individual code blocks can be controlled with the `edition2015`
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or `edition2018` annotations, such as:
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~~~text
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```rust,edition2015
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// This only works in 2015.
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let try = true;
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```
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~~~
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### Build options
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This controls the build process of your book.
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- **build-dir:** The directory to put the rendered book in. By default this is
|
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`book/` in the book's root directory.
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- **create-missing:** By default, any missing files specified in `SUMMARY.md`
|
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will be created when the book is built (i.e. `create-missing = true`). If this
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is `false` then the build process will instead exit with an error if any files
|
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do not exist.
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||||
- **use-default-preprocessors:** Disable the default preprocessors of (`links` &
|
||||
`index`) by setting this option to `false`.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have the same, and/or other preprocessors declared via their table
|
||||
of configuration, they will run instead.
|
||||
|
||||
- For clarity, with no preprocessor configuration, the default `links` and
|
||||
`index` will run.
|
||||
- Setting `use-default-preprocessors = false` will disable these
|
||||
default preprocessors from running.
|
||||
- Adding `[preprocessor.links]`, for example, will ensure, regardless of
|
||||
`use-default-preprocessors` that `links` it will run.
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuring Preprocessors
|
||||
|
||||
The following preprocessors are available and included by default:
|
||||
|
||||
- `links`: Expand the `{{ #playground }}`, `{{ #include }}`, and `{{ #rustdoc_include }}` handlebars
|
||||
helpers in a chapter to include the contents of a file.
|
||||
- `index`: Convert all chapter files named `README.md` into `index.md`. That is
|
||||
to say, all `README.md` would be rendered to an index file `index.html` in the
|
||||
rendered book.
|
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|
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**book.toml**
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```toml
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[build]
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build-dir = "build"
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create-missing = false
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[preprocessor.links]
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[preprocessor.index]
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```
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||||
|
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### Custom Preprocessor Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
Like renderers, preprocessor will need to be given its own table (e.g.
|
||||
`[preprocessor.mathjax]`). In the section, you may then pass extra
|
||||
configuration to the preprocessor by adding key-value pairs to the table.
|
||||
|
||||
For example
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
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[preprocessor.links]
|
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# set the renderers this preprocessor will run for
|
||||
renderers = ["html"]
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some_extra_feature = true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Locking a Preprocessor dependency to a renderer
|
||||
|
||||
You can explicitly specify that a preprocessor should run for a renderer by
|
||||
binding the two together.
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
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[preprocessor.mathjax]
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renderers = ["html"] # mathjax only makes sense with the HTML renderer
|
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```
|
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|
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### Provide Your Own Command
|
||||
|
||||
By default when you add a `[preprocessor.foo]` table to your `book.toml` file,
|
||||
`mdbook` will try to invoke the `mdbook-foo` executable. If you want to use a
|
||||
different program name or pass in command-line arguments, this behaviour can
|
||||
be overridden by adding a `command` field.
|
||||
|
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```toml
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[preprocessor.random]
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command = "python random.py"
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```
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## Configuring Renderers
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# Configuring Renderers
|
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|
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### HTML renderer options
|
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|
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|
@ -175,7 +18,7 @@ The following configuration options are available:
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CSS media query. Defaults to `navy`.
|
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- **curly-quotes:** Convert straight quotes to curly quotes, except for those
|
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that occur in code blocks and code spans. Defaults to `false`.
|
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- **mathjax-support:** Adds support for [MathJax](mathjax.md). Defaults to
|
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- **mathjax-support:** Adds support for [MathJax](../mathjax.md). Defaults to
|
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`false`.
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- **copy-fonts:** Copies fonts.css and respective font files to the output directory and use them in the default theme. Defaults to `true`.
|
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- **google-analytics:** If you use Google Analytics, this option lets you enable
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||||
|
@ -363,43 +206,4 @@ anything under `[output.foo]`). mdBook checks for two common fields:
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- **optional:** If `true`, then the command will be ignored if it is not
|
||||
installed, otherwise mdBook will fail with an error. Defaults to `false`.
|
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|
||||
[alternative backends]: ../for_developers/backends.md
|
||||
|
||||
## Environment Variables
|
||||
|
||||
All configuration values can be overridden from the command line by setting the
|
||||
corresponding environment variable. Because many operating systems restrict
|
||||
environment variables to be alphanumeric characters or `_`, the configuration
|
||||
key needs to be formatted slightly differently to the normal `foo.bar.baz` form.
|
||||
|
||||
Variables starting with `MDBOOK_` are used for configuration. The key is created
|
||||
by removing the `MDBOOK_` prefix and turning the resulting string into
|
||||
`kebab-case`. Double underscores (`__`) separate nested keys, while a single
|
||||
underscore (`_`) is replaced with a dash (`-`).
|
||||
|
||||
For example:
|
||||
|
||||
- `MDBOOK_foo` -> `foo`
|
||||
- `MDBOOK_FOO` -> `foo`
|
||||
- `MDBOOK_FOO__BAR` -> `foo.bar`
|
||||
- `MDBOOK_FOO_BAR` -> `foo-bar`
|
||||
- `MDBOOK_FOO_bar__baz` -> `foo-bar.baz`
|
||||
|
||||
So by setting the `MDBOOK_BOOK__TITLE` environment variable you can override the
|
||||
book's title without needing to touch your `book.toml`.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note:** To facilitate setting more complex config items, the value of an
|
||||
> environment variable is first parsed as JSON, falling back to a string if the
|
||||
> parse fails.
|
||||
>
|
||||
> This means, if you so desired, you could override all book metadata when
|
||||
> building the book with something like
|
||||
>
|
||||
> ```shell
|
||||
> $ export MDBOOK_BOOK="{'title': 'My Awesome Book', authors: ['Michael-F-Bryan']}"
|
||||
> $ mdbook build
|
||||
> ```
|
||||
|
||||
The latter case may be useful in situations where `mdbook` is invoked from a
|
||||
script or CI, where it sometimes isn't possible to update the `book.toml` before
|
||||
building.
|
||||
[alternative backends]: ../../for_developers/backends.md
|
|
@ -42,5 +42,5 @@ If you completely replace all built-in themes, be sure to also set
|
|||
[`output.html.preferred-dark-theme`] in the config, which defaults to the
|
||||
built-in `navy` theme.
|
||||
|
||||
[`output.html.preferred-dark-theme`]: ../config.md#html-renderer-options
|
||||
[`output.html.preferred-dark-theme`]: ../configuration/renderers.md#html-renderer-options
|
||||
[newer browsers]: https://caniuse.com/#feat=link-icon-svg
|
||||
|
|
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